Mapeo de la Horticultura Clim´aticamente Inteligente: Un an´alisis 2bibliom´etrico y trayectorias emergentes de investigaci´on
Keywords:
Horticulutra, sostenibilidad, cambio clim´atico, mejora gen´eticaAbstract
Horticultural research focuses on the adaptation and optimization of
production systems in the face of global challenges, including climate change and the growing demand for food. Studies employ diverse
methods, ranging from genetic improvement assisted by omics technologies and the optimization of crop nutrition through precision fertigation, to the adoption of sustainable practices, such as the use of
bioplastics and recycling. Significant advances have been made in the
development of crops more resilient to abiotic stress, the efficient
management of water and nutrient resources, biological pest control,
and the incorporation of robotics and nanotechnology. These discoveries drive more productive, sustainable, and adaptable horticulture
and lay the foundation for global food security and environmental
protection.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Luis Ramirez, Xavier Macias, Jhon Tapia, Daniel Valencia, José Cujilan, Gabriela Jines
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